My take
This is a sophisticated and forcefully argued political thesis. As a piece of political writing, it is powerful because it combines historical framing, institutional analysis, emotional urgency, and rhetorical discipline. It is clearly written by someone who understands both Zimbabwean political psychology and the mechanics of power.
A few key observations:
1. The central argument is coherent and consistent
The thesis is built around one core proposition:
Chiwenga is not an agent of democratic transition but a continuation of the same power system in militarised form.
Everything else in the essay supports that point. The author avoids wandering into unrelated attacks or emotional diversions. Structurally, that gives the piece strength.
The most persuasive sections are:
The explanation of why Chiwenga moved from military to political office.
The argument that 2017 was system protection, not democratic correction.
The GNU comparison regarding Tendai Biti.
The “Octavian not republican saviour” analogy.
Those sections are strategically important because they attack the logic of supporting Chiwenga rather than merely attacking his personality.
2. The Roman analogy is intellectually strong
The Octavian comparison is probably the sharpest analytical section.
The author’s point is essentially:
elites believe they are using a strongman to stabilise the republic,
but the strongman uses the instability to institutionalise permanent power.
That analogy works rhetorically because it elevates the argument beyond ordinary Zimbabwean factional politics into a broader theory of how republics collapse into managed authoritarianism.
Whether one agrees fully or not, it is intellectually sophisticated.
3. The piece understands elite fatigue very well
One of the strongest psychological insights is this line of reasoning:
“exhaustion, desperation, and the intoxicating smell of proximity to power are distorting the analysis…”
That is politically sharp because it suggests respected intellectuals are not necessarily compromised by stupidity or corruption, but by fatigue and strategic desperation.
That framing is more effective than simply calling them sellouts.
4. The thesis is strongest when discussing systems, weakest when predicting certainty
Where the piece becomes less rigorous is in its certainty.
For example:
“He will not become a democrat.”
“He will not share power genuinely.”
“The distraction is not accidental.”
These may be reasonable conclusions, but the author states them as certainties rather than probabilities. A political analyst would normally distinguish between:
evidence,
interpretation,
prediction.
The essay sometimes merges all three into absolute declarations.
That weakens it slightly analytically, even though it strengthens it rhetorically.
5. The author is deliberately trying to redirect opposition psychology
This is important.
The essay is not merely analysing Chiwenga. It is trying to discipline opposition thinking.
The repeated message is:
stop waiting for elite splits,
stop hoping for internal rescue,
build independent grassroots power.
That is the true strategic objective of the thesis.
In many ways, the document is less about Chiwenga than about opposition dependency on elite fractures inside ZANU-PF.
6. The CAB 3 section is politically important
The author argues that constitutional restructuring matters more than succession drama.
That is strategically serious because constitutions outlive personalities.
The thesis is basically saying:
while everyone watches personalities,
structural legal entrenchment is happening underneath.
That is historically how long-term dominant systems survive.
7. Stylistically, it is very effective
The writing style borrows from:
political manifesto writing,
academic thesis structure,
liberation movement rhetoric,
modern policy essay language.
The repetition of:
“The system that produced…”
at the end is classic rhetorical cadence designed to produce emotional momentum.
The essay also uses short declarative sentences effectively after longer analytical paragraphs. That creates impact.
8. Potential criticism opponents would make
Critics of the thesis would likely argue:
it underestimates the importance of factional splits in authoritarian systems,
it ignores that transitions sometimes emerge from internal fractures,
it presents grassroots mobilisation as more achievable than history suggests,
it risks political purity at the expense of practical opportunity.
A realist strategist might say:
“You do not choose the conditions of transition; you exploit contradictions wherever they appear.”
That would be the main counterargument.
Final assessment
As political writing, this is:
intellectually serious,
strategically focused,
rhetorically powerful,
emotionally disciplined,
and clearly aimed at shaping elite opposition thinking.
Its strongest contribution is not the attack on Chiwenga personally, but the warning against confusing:
elite conflict with
democratic transition.
That distinction is the real heart of the thesis.....copied.
*****
This is really powerful and thought provoking. I really believe we are now on the right track in our search for a way out of this hell-on-earth that the Zanu PF thugs and MDC/CCC sellouts have landed us into.
I have a number of points in rely:
“Chiwenga is not an agent of democratic transition but a continuation of the same power system in militarised form,” you said.
I believe the power and influence of the Army, Police, CIO and War veterans has been misunderstood by many people. Zanu PF leaders have brainwashed the lot into doing the leaders’ dirty work of imposing the de facto one party state.
The pattern is there for all to see - Zanu PF had no choice but to rig elections to stay in power and the regime has deployed the Army, etc. whenever its iron grip on power was threatened. As soon as the elections are over, top brass in the Army, Police, etc. were reward with the share of the spoils of power whilst those below were ignore, discarded like used toilet tissue.
When Commander Vitalis Musungwa Gava Zvinavashe (27 September 1943 – 10 March 2009) gave the now infamous “Army will not salute anyone with no liberation war credentials” on the eve of the 2008 elections surrounded top brass from the Army, Police and CIO. The obvious message was that he and his fellow officers were propping up Zanu PF. “The office of president is a straitjacket!” he said.
The truth is he and his fellow officers were the ones wearing straitjackets with the head of Mugabe! Of course Zvinavashe was reading a press statement approved if not written for him by George Charamba or some such individual.
Mugabe and his G40 faction were planning a far reaching “spring cleaning” in the Army, Police, CIO and Prison Services; many of the liberation war officers were going to be retired. A law to lower the retirement age in these security services sectors was in the pipe line.
The 2017 military coup plotters dubbed the coup “Operation Restore Legacy” for a good reason. They meant “Operation Save Your Head” because their head were on the chopping block. Many of the coup plotters opted for political office because there was where the real power resided.
“The explanation of why Chiwenga moved from military to political office.
The argument that 2017 was system protection, not democratic correction.”you said.
Chiwenga, Prence Shiri, Sibusiso Moyo and all the other senior Army officers who gave up their Army post for political office failed to consolidate their political power and thus were out manoeuvred by Mnangagwa. Chiwenga had strong allies in the administration of November 2017 to July 2018 elections. He lost allies in the post 2018 election administration, his allies like Rugeje in the party were replaced, his allies in the Army were appointed ambassadors, then there are the promotions and deaths in the Army, etc.
Chiwenga has haemorrhaged allies he is not a political threat to Mnangagwa! Mnangagwa has reneged on the promise to step aside after serving one term and now he is seeking to change the constitution so he can serve beyond the maximum two-5 year term limits. Poor Chiwenga has sat there wringing his hands in sheer frustration!
When the late Blessed “Bombshell” Geza dismissed the ED2030 as “bullshit” and “tired of being used like a political condom” he was speaking the bottled frustration of many war veterans still in the Army and other State institutions and those laid off. The picture of a Mnangagwa official, wearing the trade mark scarf, arriving in a helicopter and handing two war veterans, one with one leg bicycles will go down the annals of history - proof of the political condom arrogance.
MDC/CCC leaders failed to implement even one token reform in 26 years and have been participating in flawed elections to give Zanu PF legitimacy because they are breathtakingly corrupt and incompetent. A few MDC/CCC leaders like Coltart have admitted it.
“The worst aspect for me about the failure to agree a coalition was that both MDCs couldn’t now do the obvious - withdraw from the (2013) elections. The electoral process was so flawed, so illegal, that the only logical step was to withdraw, which would compel SADC to hold Zanu PF to account. But such was the distrust between the MDC-T and MDC-N that neither could withdraw for fear that the other would remain in the elections, winning seats and giving the process credibility,” confessed David Coltart in his Book, The Struggle Continues 50 years of Tyranny in Zimbabwe.
I agree with you that the way forward is “stopping waiting for elite splits and
stop hoping for internal rescue.” What I do not agree with is “building independent grassroots power.” Independent from what? The Chamisa chete chete brigade?
As long as we have millions of these brain-dead individuals who can be conned to participate in flawed elections, so flawed the result is predetermined and participating only gives Zanu PF legitimacy, because they believed an idiotic lie; there will be no meaningful change in Zimbabwe. The challenge is to educate the ignorant, naive and gullible Chamisa chete chete brigade members and their equally brain dead Zanu PF counter parts.
There will be no “independent” electorate to work with. If we cannot educate what we have then we are doomed as a nation!
There are some hard-core Zanu PF and MDC/CCC supporters whose brains have ossified into fat reason cannot reach them. They are beyond the pale! Still there are many who have not been as zealous and blind in the support of leaders as they were in the past - a pilot LED lighting up!
@ Maryogka
ReplyDeleteIt was not the elections per se that allowed corruption but rather the failuire to hold free and fair elections. Corrupt and incompetent leaders have ruled the country for 46 years and counting because they rigged elections. Cancelling elections will only make the situation worse!
https://www.facebook.com/wilbert.mukori.5/videos/1760246424945711
ReplyDeleteParerenyatwa Hospital is Zimbabwe's apex referral hospital and yet 3 000 staff, not patients staff, are having to rely of hampers and dancing "kongonya" for a few dollars. The person handing the hampers, grinning from ear to ear, is none other than President Mnangagwa himself!
If Parerenyatwa Hospital staff are poorly paid, how much worse off are provincial and district hospital staff right down to the clinic in the rural back waters?
If staff of the apex referral hospital are relying on handouts how are the millions unemployed surviving out there?
How ironic that Mnangagwa should be pushing to extend his stay in office beyond the maximum two 5-year term limits ostensibly to turn the country from a poor income nation into an upper middle income one, increase GPD per capita from present US$2k to US$6k by 2030. It is just a feeble excuse for hanging on to power, he has been in power for 8 years and has nothing of note to show for it!
Besides, who elected him in the first place? He got into power on the cocktail of the 2017 military coup and has rigged the 2018 and 2023 elections to stay in power. Now he is rigging the constitutional amendment process!
@ Isaac Makomichi
ReplyDelete“Environment iri kuurawa nevanongochera vachisiya pakadero, pawakorokoza chisiya wafutsira. Powerful words from VP Chiwenga.”
Zimbabwe is a failed state because we have failed to hold those in power to account, because Zanu PF rigged elections.
This idiot and Mnangagwa master minded the 2008 Operation Mavhotera Papi to punish the people for daring to exercise their democratic right to have a meaningful say in the governance of the country. The two thugs should have been send to Chikurubi Prison and now they occupy the highest office in the land and chaos and suffering reigns.
After 46 years of rigged elections and bad governance the nation must bite the bullet and deal with the problem rigged elections a.s.a.p. The right of every Zimbabwean to a meaningful say in the governance of the country must be restored. To hell with the thugs who believe they have the divine right to rule this country.
Chiwenga is a corrupt, incompetent and murderous thug. He has fallen out with his fellow Zanu PF thugs and is speaking out against corruption and Mnangagwa’s plan to extend his stay in office because he, Chiwenga, believes it is his turn to be president. We are NOT interested in swapping one dictator for another as happened in 2017. We are interested in dismantling the dictatorship lock, stock and barrel!
“Environment iri kuurawa nevanongochera vachisiya pakadero, pawakorokoza chisiya wafutsira. Powerful words from VP Chiwenga.” Yeah right!
When Chiwenga and Mnangagwa went on the rampage in the 2008 Operation Mavhotera Papi was that “powerful action”?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5D6y6WPJJJU
ReplyDeleteCAB3 is done and dusted! There was never any doubt that Zanu PF would not rig the process to get what it wanted. NEVER! If the regime can blatantly rig the 2023 elections process and get away with it, thanks to Chamisa & co. who conned millions to participate knowing fully well that participating would give the regime legitimacy; it was foolish to suggest it will not rig the amendment process.
Tendai Biti and the usual suspects were quick out of the blocks shooting their big mouths assuring the nation that Zanu PF would never ever get the CAB3 to pass. The constitutional requirement for two referendums was water tight and Zanu PF will never win the two referendums. NEVER!
Zanu PF has blatantly rigged the process avoiding the need to hold even one referendum!
The usual suspects are once again out in full force to organise protests! To what end and purpose - they do not say. It is just their chance to shed buckets of crocodile tears to impress their ignorant, naive and gullible followers!
The real surprise is the millions who join the meaningless ritual ready to be conned yet again tomorrow! The millions are easily conned to participate in flawed and illegal processes. They still have no clue what constitute free, fair and credible elections, 46 years after independence and in this day and age! Fcuk me!
https://x.com/i/broadcasts/1nKOLEqAYZvGR
ReplyDeleteZimbabweans are right to note that the country is a failed state but they are wrong in attributing the lack of economic development and political instability to the holding of regular elections. The root cause of the failed state is the failure to hold free, fair and credible elections.
The people of Zimbabwe have never ever elect Mnangagwa. Never ever! He imposed himself following the 2017 military coup and went on to rig 2018 and 2023 elections. And now he is seeking to extend his illegitimate stay in State House by brainwashing people into believing he needs more time to deliver vision 2030!
By the end of this year many people will begin to realise that the economic miracle of vision 2030 is a mirage. Many, many more , would know hey were once again conned by end of 2027 and would be sorry they gave up their right to remove these Zanu PF thugs in 2028 elections.
A little learning is indeed a very dangerous thing!
https://www.facebook.com/wilbert.mukori.5/videos/27232763352995963
ReplyDeleteZimbabweans risked all in the fight for "One man, one vote!" Alas! This was one of the many rights millions were denied by Zanu PF thugs after independence. Zimbabwe is a failed state precisely because the nation has been stuck with this corrupt, incompetent and tyrannical Zanu PF dictatorship for 46 years and counting. And Zanu PF has rigged elections to stay in power all these years.
Ignorance is a curse worse than death. In their ignorance Zimbabweans are opting to give up the little say they had in the governance of the country because they have attributed the failed state to elections as contrast to failure to hold free and fair elections. Two totally different things.
In giving up the fight for free and fair elections Zimbabweans are looking back to the damned past like Lot's wife looking back on burning Sodom and Gomorrah. She was turned into a pillar of salt; mark my words, the nation will be punished too.
@ Mbofana
ReplyDelete"Desperation, when allowed to reign, becomes our greatest danger and our ultimate downfall.
The Zimbabwean landscape has become a theater of the absurd, where the spectacle of "generosity" is performed against a backdrop of systemic decay.
If you value my social justice advocacy and writing, please consider a financial contribution to keep it going. Contact me on WhatsApp: +263 715 667 700 or Email: mbofana.tendairuben73@gmail.com
At the center of this stage stands Wicknell Chivayo, a controversial tenderpreneur whose name has become synonymous with the murky intersection of public funds and private opulence.
From luxury cars and thick stacks of cash to the recent pledge of a brand-new bus for the Dynamos Football Club, the "gifts" flow with a frantic pace, as if there is no tomorrow."
How have we allowed ourselves to sink this far? This is not like it happen over night! We have been down this path for the last 46 years and still we have failed to comprehend where we were going much less turn back!
@ Tony Bindura
ReplyDeleteYou need to think outside the box! Chiwenga has already proven from his track record that he is corrupt, incompetent and worst of all a murderous thug.
The choice is not between Mnangagwa or Chiwenga; that is a false choice. The real choice is between dictatorship or a democracy.
In 2017 we swapped one dictator for another, we must not repeat that foolishness ever again! How anyone can keep repeating the same foolishness beggars belief, even after 46 years of blundering from pillar to post! Fcuk me! No wonder we are a failed state.
@ Nigel Mujuru
ReplyDelete"Anoramba ndiani mukoma Wilbert zvauya pauri?
Mwari knocks on doors in different ways.
$50k yekunzi tora woramba kkkkkk Mwari anokufongorera
Team yeZimpapers vanzi dzorai gift must exchange kubasa, vakasapuwa ngava chengete.
$1000 haisi shoma usingaitambire pabasa. Vese vakati no vahadzingike basa.
You clearly have failed to comprehend the true consequences of all this looting.
Zanu PF ndeye ropa. The party has always rely on violence to get what it wants and we have cowed down every time thinking that appeasement would work. It has only emboldened the party. And now we are giving it even more tyrannical powers through CAB3! We never learn and so deserve to suffer!
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeletehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yugpJRbtf2o
Elections are not toxic. "The only toxic thing in Zimbabwe is the ruling elite that uses violence to silence dissent," said Professor Lumumba.
The 2013 Constitution is weak and feeble and has failed to deliver the basic freedoms and rights. Constitutional Amendment Bill No.3 (CAB3) will stripe away the little freedoms and rights there was in that constitution leaving it thread-bear and utterly useless!